Skin problems in children

Common problems in children

Parents often bring children with itchy rashes, recurring eczema, infections that spread at school, warts, and marks noticed at birth. Early advice helps children sleep, study and play without discomfort.

What we see

• Atopic dermatitis (eczema) and dry skin
• Diaper rash and heat rash
• Fungal infections and scabies
• Warts and molluscum
• Impetigo and boils
• Head lice and dandruff
• Birthmarks and moles
• Hair fall and patchy hair loss

Skin care for children

Use mild, fragrance-free soaps and moisturisers, give lukewarm baths, and pat the skin dry. Keep nails short to reduce scratching. Avoid applying adult creams, especially steroid creams, to a child's skin without a doctor's advice.

When to see a doctor quickly

See a doctor soon if a rash comes with fever, spreads fast, blisters, oozes, or makes the child unusually unwell or irritable. Rashes in newborns should always be checked by a doctor.

Frequently asked questions

At what age can a child see a dermatologist?

At any age, including newborns.

Are creams safe for children?

Your doctor chooses the medicine and strength for the child's age and the body area. Please do not reuse an adult's prescription.

Is eczema in a child permanent?

Many children improve with age. Good moisturising and trigger control reduce flare-ups.

Is scabies common in children?

Yes. It causes intense itching, worse at night, and spreads within the family. Everyone at home is usually treated together.

Are white patches on a child's face vitiligo?

Often not. Mild white patches are commonly pityriasis alba, linked to dry skin. A dermatologist can tell the difference.

Can children's warts and molluscum be treated?

Yes. Many clear on their own, and gentle treatments are used when they spread or bother the child.

This page is for general information. Your dermatologist will advise on what suits you after examination. Results vary from person to person.